Naimisharanya
Naimisharanya is a holy forest located in the present-day Nimsar situated along the Gomti River in the Sitapur district of Uttar Pradesh, India. The place is frequently mentioned in Puranic literature as well as both the Ramayana and the Mahabharata. There are many legends devoted to this holy place. One of the legends says that ancient sages went to Brahma to find the most suitable place for penance. Brahma made a ring from Darba grass, rolled it down, and asked the sages to perform penance at the place where the ring stops. The ring stopped in a quiet place amid the forest along River Gomati presently known as Naimisaranya. The sages performed penance and at the end of it, Vishnu appeared to the sages and accepted their offerings. It is that the Naimisharanya forest still has Vishnu and all sages as trees. Thus Naimisaranya with the Chakra Theertham as the pivotal point is considered holy.
Ramayana, Mahabharata and Naimisharanya
This place is famous for many temples including Naimishnath Devaraja temple dedicated to Vishnu and is one of the Divya Desams. According to the Vaishnava cult the temples where the Azhvars [Alwars] have sung in praise of the main deity are known as Divya Desam. The temple is counted as one of the eight temples of Vishnu that is self-manifested and is classified as Swayamvyaktha kshetra. This place finds mention in epics Ramayana, and Mahabharata at different events in different versions.
There is a temple in this holy place known as ‘Sri Hanuman Ghari – panch pandav kila’ with Sri Hanuman as the main deity, the legend of which relates to both Sri Ramayana and Sri Mahabharata.
Sri Hanuman and Panch Pandav
After the Mahabharata war, the five brothers meditated on Sri Maha Vishnu to get rid of the sins accrued due to the killing of their other half-brothers. Rishis advised Panch Pandavs, to go to Naimisharanya for this purpose. After a long meditation, they could not get the desired result and were disappointed. the elders advised them to invoke Lord Hanuman take blessings from Him and then meditate upon Maha Vishnu.
Pandavas then meditated upon Sri Hanuman and had darshan of Lord Hanuman carrying Sri Rama, Lakshmana and Ahiravan the half-brother of Ravana trample under His foot. Panch Pandavas took the blessings of Lord Hanuman and then meditated upon Lord Maha Vishnu and got rid of the sins accrued due to killing brothers during the war.
Sri Hanuman Ghari – Panch Pandav kila
The place where Panch Pandavs had meditated upon Sri Hanuman and had darshan of the Lord had built a temple for Lord Hanuman. Today this temple is known as ‘Sri Hanuman Ghari – Panch Pandav kila’. There are three holy places known by the name ‘Sri Hanuman Ghari’. At Prayagraj where the confluence [Sangam] of the rivers Ganga, Yamuna, and Saraswati takes, there Lord Sri Hanuman is seen in a reclined position. [Readers may like see the legend of this temple “Sri Bade Hanuman Mandir, Prayagraj” in our site.] At Ayodhya Hanuman Ghari Lord is seen in sitting posture. [Readers may like see the legend of this temple “Sri Hanuman Garhi, Ayodhya” in our site.] Here at Naimisaranya, Lord Sri Hanuman is seen in the standing posture.
Legend of Ahiravan
Ahiravan half-brother of Ravana was king of patal lok [nether world] and his death is told in Krittivasi Ramayana. During the Ram-Ravan yud in Lanka, at one stage Ravana had lost all great warriors on his side and was afraid of losing the war. He approaches his brother Ahiravan for helping him win the war against Rama. He reluctantly agrees to help Ravana.
There are three holy places known by the name ‘Sri Hanuman Ghari’. At Prayagraj Lord Sri Hanuman is seen in a reclined position. At Ayodhya Hanuman Ghari Lord is seen in sitting posture. Here at Naimisaranya, Lord Sri Hanuman is seen in the standing posture.
Put to trap by Ravana, Ahiravan vows to offer Sri Rama and Lakshmana as a human sacrifice to his deity Mahamaya. Accordingly, they devise a plot and kidnap Sri Rama and Lakshmana from the war field and bring them to Patal Lok. With the help of Vibhishana, Sri Hanuman goes to Patal Lok and kills Ahiravan. Thereby He rescues Sri Rama and Sri Lakshmana and brings back the brothers on His shoulders from Patal Lok to the war field.
Above is the brief narration of Ahiravan and for full description the event kindly see “Sri Hanuman Dandi Temple, Bet / Beyt Dwarka”.
Sri Hanuman of Naimisaranya
Sri Hanuman of this kshetra is facing south, in a standing position. The huge magnificent and imposing posture of Sri Hanuman is a treat to the eyes of the devotees. The statue of the Lord may be twelve feet in height. Lord is seen holding Sri Rama on His left shoulder and Sri Lakshmana on His right shoulder. Ahiravana is seen trample under His foot.
Location of the temple: "Sri Hanuman Ghari – Panch Pandav kila, Naimisharanya"
Experience
Kshetra Naimisaranya is a place where everybody has chosen to undertake meditation from time immemorial. A visit to this temple and meditating upon the Lord is bound to energize the devotee with the power of righteousness.
SRI HANUMAN THINKS DIFFERENTLY, THINKS FAST
THINKS AHEAD AND ACTS FOR SURE
Ed [May 2022]
Updates: [Jan 2025]